[PLUG] Maybe not so dumb BASH question
William A Morita
wamorita at hevanet.com
Fri May 6 17:11:42 UTC 2005
Jason,
Making the change does not affect the output of the script.
If I am reading the documentation correctly, the value set in the function
should override the initial value of "None".
- Bill
wamorita at hevanet.com
-----Original Message-----
From: Jason R. Martin [mailto:nsxfreddy at verizon.net]
Sent: Thursday, May 05, 2005 11:10 PM
To: General Linux/UNIX discussion and help; civil and on-topic
Cc: wamorita at hevanet.com
Subject: Re: [PLUG] Maybe not so dumb BASH question
BTW, since I was too tired to mention it in the last email, changing
Num=`GetNumber`
to
Num=$(GetNumber)
will also solve your problem, this time without exporting TMPDIR.
Jason
Jason R. Martin wrote:
> The backtick (command substitution) operator generates it's own
> environment (I think). You'll have to export TMPDIR to mark it for
> the environment passed to the child process.
>
> Of course, it's late, and my processor has gone to sleep (S5?).
>
> Jason
>
> William A Morita wrote:
>
>> I have written the script below and am puzzled by the fact that the
>> shell variable TMPFILE is not global in nature.
>> According to all documentation I can find, it is explicitly stated
>> that with regard to function, all variables are global unless the
>> "local"
>> keyword is
>> used.
>> I am not seeing a global effect when the script below is run on White
>> Box Linux (Bash 2.05) or Fedora Core 3 (Bash 3.05). Is there a
>> setting I may have wrong someplace?
>>
>> ==============================
>> #!/bin/bash
>> # Script to get unique number using files in a temp directory #
>>
>> set -x
>>
>> TMPDIR=~/tmp
>>
>> function GetNumber
>> {
>> set -xv
>> for n in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
>> do
>> TMPFILE=$TMPDIR/TagFile$n
>> if [ -f $TMPFILE ]
>> then
>> continue
>> else
>> touch $TMPFILE
>> echo $n
>> trap "rm -f $TMPFILE" INT TERM
>> exit
>> fi
>> done
>> }
>>
>> TMPFILE=None
>> Num=`GetNumber`
>>
>> echo $Num $TMPFILE
>> ==============================
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> - Bill
>> wamorita at hevanet.com
>> Home: (503) 697-6994
>> Cell: (503) 260-3876
>>
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